調直機,也叫直絲機，調直斷絲機，調直切斷機。調直斷絲機它屬于調直設備中的一種。調直機是鋼筋加工機械之一。用于調直和切斷直徑14毫米以下的鋼筋，切斷長度可根據客戶要求定制。可調直切斷不銹鋼絲、鋁絲、冷拔絲、包塑料皮鋼絲等、切口齊、誤差小、性能好。
操作(zuo)原理：電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)增速(su)，使(shi)調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)筒(tong)高(gao)速(su)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，穿過(guo)(guo)調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)筒(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)筋被(bei)調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)，并由(you)調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)模清除(chu)鋼(gang)筋表面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)銹皮；由(you)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)另一(yi)對(dui)(dui)減速(su)皮帶(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和齒輪(lun)減速(su)箱，一(yi)方(fang)面驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)兩個傳(chuan)(chuan)送壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輥，牽引鋼(gang)筋向前(qian)(qian)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，另一(yi)方(fang)面帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)曲(qu)柄(bing)輪(lun)，使(shi)錘頭上(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。當鋼(gang)筋調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)到預定(ding)長度(du)，錘頭錘擊(ji)上(shang)(shang)(shang)刀(dao)(dao)架，將(jiang)鋼(gang)筋切(qie)斷(duan)，切(qie)斷(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)筋落(luo)入受料架時(shi)(shi)，由(you)于(yu)彈(dan)簧(huang)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，刀(dao)(dao)臺(tai)又回(hui)到原位，完(wan)成(cheng)一(yi)個循環。1．性能結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)：　調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)——由(you)調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)輥、調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)、和兩端軸(zhou)承座(zuo)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)成(cheng)，完(wan)成(cheng)對(dui)(dui)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)工作(zuo)。其(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)為安裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)機(ji)架下(xia)(xia)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)三角(jiao)(jiao)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)軸(zhou)高(gao)速(su)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)。進給(gei)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)——壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輪(lun)部(bu)(bu)分由(you)兩個同(tong)步運(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輪(lun)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)三角(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)鏈條傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一(yi)對(dui)(dui)齒輪(lun)副，其(qi)同(tong)軸(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)對(dui)(dui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輪(lun)隨之同(tong)步運(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)。工作(zuo)時(shi)(shi)，金(jin)屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輪(lun)外(wai)圓的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽在(zai)(zai)(zai)摩擦力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)向前(qian)(qian)運(yun)行，調(diao)整(zheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輪(lun)彈(dan)簧(huang)可(ke)(ke)改變線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進給(gei)速(su)度(du)。其(qi)最大值等(deng)于(yu)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輪(lun)外(wai)圓線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)速(su)度(du)。工作(zuo)中，應根據加工線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)(zhi)徑(jing)和剛性適當調(diao)整(zheng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)，以獲得最佳調(diao)直(zhi)(zhi)效果和生產效率(lv)。切(qie)斷(duan)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)——切(qie)斷(duan)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)由(you)一(yi)偏心(xin)(xin)(xin)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)跟直(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)(si)道(dao)一(yi)端的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)架共同(tong)完(wan)成(cheng)切(qie)斷(duan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)。偏心(xin)(xin)(xin)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)由(you)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)、滑塊(kuai)(kuai)、偏心(xin)(xin)(xin)輪(lun)、搖臂、及沖(chong)(chong)頭組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)，其(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)由(you)切(qie)斷(duan)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)三角(jiao)(jiao)皮帶(dai)傳(chuan)(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)使(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)軸(zhou)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)偏心(xin)(xin)(xin)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)沖(chong)(chong)頭做上(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)往復運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。工作(zuo)時(shi)(shi)，當直(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)(si)道(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)達(da)到定(ding)長時(shi)(shi)，金(jin)屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輪(lun)組(zu)(zu)摩擦力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)迅(xun)速(su)將(jiang)直(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)(si)槽向前(qian)(qian)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，刀(dao)(dao)頭頂部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沖(chong)(chong)頭壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)后(hou)(hou)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凸臺(tai)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)至沖(chong)(chong)頭的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)行程內(nei)，此(ci)時(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)沖(chong)(chong)頭壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)塊(kuai)(kuai)沖(chong)(chong)擊(ji)刀(dao)(dao)頭，從(cong)而定(ding)長切(qie)斷(duan)金(jin)屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。與此(ci)同(tong)時(shi)(shi)，沖(chong)(chong)頭塊(kuai)(kuai)下(xia)(xia)行時(shi)(shi)，其(qi)下(xia)(xia)面壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)下(xia)(xia)槽封(feng)扭鐵，使(shi)封(feng)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)繞(rao)導桿(gan)(gan)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，脫(tuo)開(kai)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽內(nei)被(bei)切(qie)斷(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)重力(li)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)落(luo)入線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)斗內(nei)，沖(chong)(chong)頭上(shang)(shang)(shang)行時(shi)(shi)刀(dao)(dao)頭亦(yi)隨之上(shang)(shang)(shang)行，在(zai)(zai)(zai)扭簧(huang)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)，封(feng)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)桿(gan)(gan)重新封(feng)住線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)槽。直(zhi)(zhi)絲(si)(si)槽在(zai)(zai)(zai)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)推(tui)力(li)消失后(hou)(hou)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)拉(la)簧(huang)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)恢復初始狀態，進入下(xia)(xia)一(yi)循環。落(luo)絲(si)(si)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)——承料架由(you)旋(xuan)風，擋料桿(gan)(gan)，心(xin)(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)，底座(zuo)等(deng)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)，線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)盤可(ke)(ke)繞(rao)心(xin)(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，放上(shang)(shang)(shang)盤形線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)后(hou)(hou)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)進給(gei)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)拉(la)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)下(xia)(xia)，旋(xuan)風可(ke)(ke)連續(xu)、自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)給(gei)料。